9/1/2023 0 Comments Git stash apply vs pop![]() which is probably what you're looking for. # git says: "CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in test.txt" # add "test3" changes to the index, then re-try the stash: # git complains "Cannot apply to a dirty working tree, please stage your changes" Git add test.txt & git commit -m "Initial version" To be clear, this is the process I'm talking about: mkdir test-repo & cd test-repo & git init If not, resolve them as usual with git mergetool, or manually with an editor. If there are no conflicts, you're golden. ), then git stash apply (and, presumably, git stash pop) will actually do a proper merge. # 3.I just discovered that if your uncommitted changes are added to the index (i.e. Stack Exchange Network Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build. interactively exclude the unneeded chunks from the index Then I needed to quickly produce a fix for something so I stashed my changes (git stash) edited file (vi file) committed (git commit). ensure the working tree does not have unstaged changes or just discards all other changes in the working treeĪnother way is to use interactive reset in place of interactive add. interactively add the required chunks (except new files) One possible way is to reset the index and then use interactive add # 0. # go back to the branch where you want to apply the smaller stash # be careful or you could remove unrelated changes Git stash apply Now save only the diffs you're interested in: ![]() # Now you're in a detached head in the parent commit of the stash. Step by step: git checkout # notice the "^". (Based on answer) On a detached head, go back to the "parent" commit of the stash you're interested in, apply the stash, re-stash interactively only the parts you're interested in, go back and reapply the smaller stash.Git difftool - path/to/file to compare a single file Git difftool -d to compare a whole stash and all its files If you have a graphical diff tool supported by git (like meld), you can use git difftool and "apply left" only the changes you're interested in:.But if you wanted to do a partial apply of your stash to avoid conflicts, this won't really help. Be really careful with the patches you accept when you do git checkout -p Do a git stash pop, then git stash again before doing git checkout -p.There are a few workarounds, none of them are perfect for every situation: (In case you're wondering, git checkout -p a stash from a parallel branch will try to revert all changes between the current commit and the original branching point and also apply all changes between the branching point and the other branch, besides the change in the stash). into a branch that is a number of commits from before the commit on which the stash is based, then git checkout -p will try to also apply all the other changes that happened between the current commit and the commit from the future, besides the changes from the stash itself. To undo Git stash pop using other Git commands, you can use methods like git reflog, git stash branch or a combination of stash apply and stash drop. ![]() In the case of a git stash, if the stash you're trying to apply was done against a different commit, then git checkout -p will try to apply interactively all the differences between the commit and the commit of the current workspace, including all their parent commits that are different.įor example, if you're trying to apply a stash that was saved "many commits ago" into the current workspace, git checkout -p will try to apply not only the changes in the stash proper, but will also try to revert all changes that happened between the commit on which the stash is based and the current commit.Ĭonversely, if you're trying to apply a stash "from the future", i.e. The pop flag will reapply the last saved state and, at the same time, delete its representation on the Stash (in other words: it does the clean-up for you). CaveatsĪs mentioned in the comments below, git checkout -p tries to apply the whole difference between a commit and the current workspace. Main use cases are already provided in above answers. The key is to realize that stashes are, in essence, references to commits just like tags and branches. Use git stash list and git show -p if unsure which n is the stash you want to apply.Äon't forget to git stash drop when you know you won't need that stash anymore, since git checkout obviously will not drop the stash for you. Note that if a conflict occurs as a result of 'git stash pop', the stash is. ![]() The working directory must match the index. Is it possible? Yes it is! git checkout -p you can replace the 0 in with the index of the stash you want to apply. You want git stash pop pop -index -q-quiet Remove a single stashed state from the stash list and apply it on top of the current working tree state, i.e., do the inverse operation of git stash save.![]()
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